CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION…………………………………………..……………………….4
CHAPTER
1. MEANING AND
FUNCTIONS OF PREPOSITIONS IN THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE…………………………………………………………….7
1.1 Morphological characteristics
of prepositions (simple and complex prepositions)………………………………………………………………………7
1.2 Semantic
characteristics of prepositions (monosemantic and polysemantic prepositions)………………………………………………………………………8
1.3 The main functions of prepositions………………………………………………10
1.1.1 Prepositions of Time……………………………………………………….10
1.1.2 Prepositions of Place and Direction………………………………………...11
1.1.3 Prepositions of Location……………………………………………………13
1.1.4 Prepositions of Manner…………………………………………………….14
1.1.5 Prepositions of Spatial
Relationships………………………………………15
1.4 Other
functions of prepositions…………………………………………………..17
CHAPTER 2. THE PECULIARITIES OF USAGE OF PREPOSITIONS
IN THE SECRET GARDEN BY BY FRANCES HODGSON BURNETT………………..19
2.1. The Simple and
Complex Prepositions in The Secret Garden" by Frances Hodgson Burnett……………………………………………………………………………….19
2.2. The Monosemantic and Polysemantic prepositions in
The Secret Garden" by Frances Hodgson Burnett…………………………………………………………….20
2.3. The Usage
of Prepositions in "The Secret Garden" by Frances Hodgson
Burnett22
2.1.1Prepositions of Time in the "The
Secret Garden" by Frances Hodgson Burnett……………………………………………………………………………….22
2.1.2 Prepositions of Place and Direction
in the "The Secret Garden" by Frances Hodgson Burnett……………………………………………………………………..24
2.1.3 Prepositions of
Location in the "The
Secret Garden" by Frances Hodgson Burnett……………………………………………………………………………….26
2.1.4 Prepositions of Manner in the "The
Secret Garden" by Frances Hodgson Burnett……………………………………………………………………………….27
2.1.5 Prepositions of Spatial
Relationships in the "The Secret Garden" by Frances Hodgson Burnett……………………………………………………………………..29
2.4 Other
functions of prepositions in the "The Secret Garden" by Frances
Hodgson Burnett……………………………………………………………………………….31
CONCLUSIONS……………………………………………………………………34
REFERENCES……………………………………………………………………..35
INTRODUCTION
Scientific
novelty. The study of prepositions is an essential aspect of
learning the English language, as they are integral to the formation of
sentences and conveying meaning. However, teaching prepositions can be a
challenging task as they can be abstract and difficult to grasp for learners.
To make the learning experience more engaging and enjoyable, an innovative
approach to teaching prepositions can be taken by incorporating a literary text
such as "The Secret Garden" by Frances Hodgson Burnett.
"The Secret Garden" is a beloved
classic novel that tells the story of a young girl named Mary Lennox who moves
to England from India to live with her uncle in a large and mysterious mansion.
In the novel, prepositions are used to describe the setting, characters, and
events, providing learners with a unique opportunity to see how prepositions
function in a literary context. By examining how prepositions are used in
"The Secret Garden," learners can gain a deeper understanding of
their meaning and functions in the English language.
The use of literature in language
learning has been shown to be an effective and engaging approach. According to
a study conducted by Dr. Elizabeth J. Erling and Dr. Philip Seargeant,
incorporating literary texts in language teaching can improve language learning
outcomes by providing learners with a cultural context and opportunities for
critical thinking. The study also found that the use of literature can enhance
learners' language skills and overall language proficiency.
By using "The Secret Garden"
as a basis for teaching prepositions, learners can not only improve their
language skills but also develop a deeper appreciation for the novel's language
and meaning. This approach provides learners with a meaningful and engaging
context in which to apply their knowledge of prepositions, making the learning
experience more enjoyable and effective.
The incorporation of a literary text
such as "The Secret Garden" in teaching prepositions represents a
novel and innovative approach to language learning. By examining how
prepositions are used in the context of the novel, learners can gain a deeper
understanding of their meaning and functions while simultaneously developing
critical thinking skills and appreciation for literature. This approach can
enhance learners' language skills and overall language proficiency, making it
an effective and engaging way to teach prepositions.
Our
course paper
is dedicated to the meaning and functions of prepositions in the English
language. The central point of our investigation is to find out the various
types of prepositions and their meanings, as well as functions they perform in
sentences.
The
objective of our
investigation is the substantiation of correlation of form and content of
functions of prepositions in English language by means of establishing the
peculiarities of the given categories of the prepositions.
For the achievement of the objective
the following tasks have been put:
- to study the theoretical material about the meaning
and functions of prepositions.
- to define the meaning and functions
of prepositions in English literature;
-
to determine the peculiarities of prepositions and the ways of their usage in
the book “The Secret Garden” by Frances Hodgson Burnett.
The
object of our
investigation is the process of correlation of the meaning and functions of
prepositions.
The
subject of the research
is peculiarities of usage of the main categories and types of prepositions in
English literature.
The
material for the given
investigation is a novel “The Secret Garden” by Frances Hodgson Burnett, a
famous Anglo-American novelist of the late 19th century.
The
methodology of our
investigation is based upon the methods of analysis, synthesis and consecutive
selection.
Introduction grounds the actuality of the problem, the objective
and tasks of the investigation, discovers its object and subject, the materials
and methods used to achieve the objective and explains the structure of the
research work.
Chapter
1 states the
theoretical preconditions of the investigation: it consists of the analyses of
different approaches to the starting of the meaning and functions of
prepositions and gives the general outlook on the problem.
Chapter
2 examines the
peculiarities of the usage of types of prepositions in English literature on
the basis of the novel The Secret Garden” by Frances Hodgson Burnett.
Conclusions generalize the results of the investigation.
References comprise the list of literature used in the research work.
CONCLUSIONS
In conclusion, prepositions play a
crucial role in the English language, serving various grammatical functions
such as indicating time, location, manner, and cause, among others. Through a
detailed analysis of "The Secret Garden" by Frances Hodgson Burnett,
it is evident that prepositions contribute significantly to the
characterization, setting, and atmosphere of the novel. This coursework has
provided valuable insights into the meaning and functions of prepositions in
the English language, highlighting the importance of understanding their usage
in literature and everyday communication.
The study has also shown that
prepositions can be challenging to learn for non-native speakers of English, as
they often have multiple meanings and complex usage patterns. Therefore, it is
essential to approach prepositions systematically and learn them in context to
develop a deep understanding of their meanings and functions.
Furthermore, this coursework has shown
that prepositions can be used creatively to add nuance and depth to language.
For instance, in "The Secret Garden," prepositions are often used to
convey emotional states and the relationship between characters, providing a window
into their inner thoughts and feelings. By mastering prepositions, writers can
achieve a greater level of precision and subtlety in their writing, creating
more vivid and immersive narratives.
Finally, it is worth noting that
prepositions are not limited to literary usage but are also essential in
everyday communication. The correct use of prepositions can significantly
affect the clarity and meaning of spoken and written language, making it
essential to understand their various functions and meanings.
In conclusion, the study of prepositions is a critical aspect of learning English, and their mastery can greatly enhance one's ability to communicate effectively in both written and spoken language. Through an analysis of "The Secret Garden," this coursework has provided a detailed understanding of the meaning and functions of prepositions in the English language, highlighting their importance in literary and everyday communication.
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